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the monetarists and keynesians both argued that it would have been better if this policy had continued into the 1930s.

货币主义和凯恩斯学派都主张，如果这项政策持续实施到30年代，它本应该会起到更大的有利作用。

Unreconstructed monetarists and those who think the debt crisis was a random shock that has passed will not be persuaded, but for the rest of us, the monetary policy debate should be guided by three principles.

顽固的货币主义者，以及那些认为债务危机是一场已经过去的随机冲击的人士，是不会被说服的。但对我们剩下的人来说，有关货币政策的辩论应该以三条原则为指导。

Mr Magnus was surely correct to say this points to the need for further monetary easing – but wrong, I think, to say that unreconstructed monetarists will not be persuaded.

马格纳斯表示，这说明需要进一步放松货币政策，这肯定是正确的，但他表示，顽固的货币主义者是不会被说服的，我认为，这是错误的。

monetarists argue fiscal policy is always unnecessary, since monetary expansion does the trick.

货币主义者辩称，由于货币扩张能起到作用，所以财政政策总是没有必要。

monetarists hold that correction of inflation will lead to growth, structuralists hold that growth will cure inflation.

货币主义者认为，制止通货膨胀将导致增长，结构主义认为增长将消除通货膨胀。

and civil wars among the monetarists on such issues have put off many people.

而货币主义者在此类问题上的“内战”，已令许多人感到厌烦。

even the monetarists endorse sustained inflation, albeit at a lesser ratethan is presently the case.

甚至连货币主义者也赞同持续的通货膨胀，尽管是以一个比当今更低的水平。

this may be because economists divided into keynesians and monetarists in the 1970s.

这可能是因为经济学家在1970年代时便已划分为凯恩斯主义者以及货币主义者。

monetarists assert that the empirical study of monetary history shows that inflation has always been a monetary phenomenon.

货币学派的主张认为通过对货币历史经验的研究表明，通货膨胀通常只是一个货币现象。

monetarists should be quite relaxed about the risks of inflation.

货币主义者应该对通胀风险相当放心。

yet at the same time, monetarists argued that monetary policy had no lasting effect on the same economic variables.

然而同时，货币主义者们争论说货币政策对于一样的经济变量没有长期的影响。

at least the monetarists propose cutting rates and expanding the money supply and the keynesians promote deficit spending.

至少，货币主义者还建议削减利率及提高货币供给而凯恩斯主义者支持扩大赤字。

Nonetheless monetarists now acknowledge this fact.

然而,货币主义者现在承认这点.

During the famous battles of the 1980s the war cry of the anti-monetarists was What about velocity?

在上世纪80年代著名的论战期间，反货币主义者的斗争口号是那速度呢？

in their view and like the monetarists, the federal reserve, which was created in 1913, shoulders much of the blame;

他们的观点与货币主义者们相类似，都认为创于1913年的联邦储备银行受到了非常多的指责；

during the famous battles of the 1980s the war cry of the anti-monetarists was "what about velocity? "

在上世纪80年代著名的论战期间，反货币主义者的斗争口号是“那速度呢？”